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India Unveils PRAHAAR, First National Anti-Terror Doctrine

Overview: India has introduced PRAHAAR, its first structured National Anti-Terror Doctrine, to modernise the country’s counter-terror strategy. Announced by the Ministry of Home Affairs, the doctrine focuses on intelligence-driven operations, inter-agency coordination, and rapid response mechanisms. It addresses emerging threats such as cyber-radicalisation, terror financing, and cross-border terrorism while upholding constitutional principles.


India Unveils PRAHAAR, First National Anti-Terror Doctrine

India has introduced PRAHAAR, its first structured National Anti-Terror Doctrine, aimed at strengthening the country’s counter-terror framework. Announced by the Ministry of Home Affairs, the policy lays out a coordinated and intelligence-driven strategy to prevent, detect and respond to terrorist threats. It focuses on better inter-agency cooperation, faster operational response, and tackling emerging challenges such as cyber-radicalisation and cross-border terrorism. The doctrine also highlights adherence to constitutional principles and legal safeguards while maintaining a firm stance against terrorism. PRAHAAR reflects India’s effort to modernise its security architecture in response to evolving national and global threats.

What Is PRAHAAR, and Why Was It Introduced?

  • PRAHAAR is India’s first comprehensive National Anti-Terror Doctrine, introduced by the Ministry of Home Affairs to strengthen the country’s counter-terror framework.

  • It provides a structured strategy focused on prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery in dealing with terrorist threats.

  • The doctrine was formulated to address emerging security challenges such as cross-border terrorism, online radicalisation, terror financing, and misuse of advanced technologies.

  • It promotes intelligence-driven operations and better coordination among central and state security agencies.

  • PRAHAAR emphasises faster response mechanisms and improved crisis management capabilities.

  • The policy also underlines adherence to constitutional principles, human rights, and the rule of law while combating terrorism firmly.

  • Strengthening inter-agency data sharing and operational synergy is a core objective of the doctrine.

  • It encourages international cooperation to counter global terror networks and financial channels.

  • Overall, PRAHAAR aims to modernise India’s national security architecture to respond effectively to evolving threats.

Most Previous Year Questions

Exam Year Question (With Options) Correct Answer
UPSC Civil Services (Prelims) 2017 The term “money laundering" is related to which of the following?
(a) Terror Financing
(b) Tax Evasion
(c) Counterfeit Currency
(d) All of the above
(d) All of the above
UPSC Civil Services (Prelims) 2018 The National Investigation Agency (NIA) was established in which year?
(a) 2006
(b) 2008
(c) 2010
(d) 2012
(b) 2008
CDS Exam 2019 The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) is primarily related to:
(a) Cybercrime
(b) Terrorism
(c) Drug Trafficking
(d) Human Trafficking
(b) Terrorism
SSC CGL 2020 The Multi-Agency Centre (MAC) is related to:
(a) Disaster Management
(b) Intelligence Sharing
(c) Election Monitoring
(d) Border Trade
(b) Intelligence Sharing
State PSC 2021 The National Security Council in India deals primarily with:
(a) Financial Policy
(b) Foreign Trade
(c) Strategic and Security Issues
(d) Judicial Reforms
(c) Strategic and Security Issues

Conclusion (India Introduces PRAHAAR Security Policy)

India’s introduction of PRAHAAR marks a significant step in strengthening its national security framework. The policy brings a structured and coordinated approach to countering terrorism, focusing on prevention, intelligence sharing, rapid response, and recovery. By addressing emerging threats such as cyber-radicalisation and cross-border networks, PRAHAAR aims to modernise security mechanisms. The doctrine reflects India’s firm stance against terrorism while reinforcing cooperation between agencies and upholding constitutional principles.

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