June 22, 2026 - Current Affairs

Police, Probe Agencies Get Mobile App for On-the-Go Fingerprint Scanning

June 22, 2026

Fingerprint Scanning: Police and investigative agencies have gotten a huge technological boost with the introduction of a mobile app to scan fingerprints instantly while on the move. The program allows law enforcement officials to scan and cross-check fingerprints while on the scene, making a huge leap in the criminal identification and investigation process. Various police and probe agencies install mobile apps for fingerprint scanning while on the move; authorities expect quicker access to biometric records, improved coordination in field operations and strengthened inter-agency coordination.

Mobile Fingerprint Scanning App: Overview

Particulars	Details
Initiative	Mobile Fingerprint Scanning Application
Users	Police and Probe Agencies
Primary Function	Real-time fingerprint capture and verification
Technology Used	Biometric Authentication
Device Compatibility	Smartphones and Handheld Devices
Key Objective	Faster criminal identification
Major Benefit	Improved investigation efficiency
Expected Outcome	Enhanced digital policing capabilities

What Is Mobile Fingerprint Scanning?

Handheld fingerprint scanning technology can help the police capture fingerprint images through mobile devices, and match them with biometric databases at the same time. Traditionally, fingerprint identification meant bringing suspects to the police station or even the forensic institute. The new system, however, allows officers to conduct ID checks of suspects at crime scenes, checkpoints, border areas and remote locations. This helps investigators to verify identities more quickly and minimise delays in criminal investigations.

Benefits of Mobile Fingerprint Scanning Technology

Real-time field identification and verification through mobile fingerprint scanning
It enables law enforcement personnel access to a centralised national fingerprint database—a crucial time-saving feature enabling faster investigations.
That technology leads to shorter times when it comes to identifying suspects, career criminals and people who are already being identified but whose names have not yet been revealed.
Hardens inter-state coordination by merging fingerprint data of all States and Union Territories in NAFIS—National Automated Fingerprint Identification System.
The use of mobile scanning reduces paperwork and improves operational efficiency for field officers.
The system functions by more accurately identifying criminals that it matches through biometrics.
It facilitates real-time access to fingerprint records for speedy case resolution.
It fortifies digital policing and assists in making the criminal justice system unique.

Major Mobile Apps Introduced by Indian Police

App Name	Launching Agency	Year	Primary Purpose	Key Features
Abhigyan App	National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), Ministry of Home Affairs	2026	Real-time fingerprint identification	Mobile fingerprint scanning, instant access to the National Automated Fingerprint Identification System (NAFIS), on-the-spot verification of suspects
NAFIS App	National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB)	2022	Nationwide fingerprint database access	Digital storage and matching of criminal fingerprints across all States and Union Territories
mPassport Police App	Ministry of External Affairs in collaboration with State Police	2023	Faster passport police verification	Paperless field verification, digital report submission, reduced passport processing time
112 India App	Ministry of Home Affairs	2019	Emergency response services	One-touch SOS alerts, location sharing, integration with the Emergency Response Support System (ERSS)
CCTNS Mobile Services	National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB)	2013 onwards	Crime and criminal data access	Access to FIR records, criminal databases, investigation support, and inter-state information sharing
MPeCop	Madhya Pradesh Police	2020	Citizen-police interaction	SOS alerts, incident reporting, missing person search, and stolen vehicle tracking
e-Rakshak	Madhya Pradesh Police	2024	Public safety and crime information	FIR search, accused search, lost property tracking, and vehicle alerts
TN Police Citizen Services	Tamil Nadu Police	2022	Online police services	Complaint registration, FIR status tracking, vehicle verification, and arrested persons search

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Conclusion on Fingerprint Scanning App Rolled Out for Police

The major step forward towards digital policing. With real-time biometric checks, the technology can help identify criminals, assist in investigations and assign departments more efficient ways to coordinate. Although sensors in mobile fingerprint scanning documentation may be expected to become a primary band construct of law enforcement agencies adopting emerging technologies, there remain other service-critical implementations that define the broader policing ecosystem, expanding the ordinance on faster, smarter and more efficient approaches.

FAQs – Mobile Fingerprint Scanning System

It is a biometric application that enables police and investigative agencies to capture and verify fingerprints using handheld devices.

Reliance Jio Set to Enter Satellite Broadband Race with LEO Constellation

June 22, 2026

Reliance Jio is reportedly set to venture into the satellite internet space with a constellation of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, which is a big leap in the Indian digital connectivity story. Under the revamped plan, the telecom major is poised to challenge the fast-growing satellite broadband market as well as the universal Internet penetration target in the country. With the advent of the Reliance Jio satellite broadband constellation, the company will soon be a part of the constellation-based broadband service provider industry, which will benefit millions of users in remote and unserved areas with low-latency and high-speed internet.

What Is a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Constellation?

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) has many satellites in orbit with altitudes between about 500 km and 2,000 km above the Earth’s surface. In contrast to traditional geostationary satellites that orbit at very high altitudes, LEO satellites orbit closer to the Earth. As a result, they can provide much quicker Internet speeds with much less latency. The number of satellites in LEO constellations can reach hundreds or thousands, with each constellation segment being highly fragmented.LEO networks are comprised of hundreds or thousands of satellites in each constellation, it is very disaggregated.

Why Jio’s Satellite Connectivity Plans Could Be a Game Changer

Reliance Jio wants to take high-speed internet beyond the reach of fibre and Mobile networks.
The company’s satellite project focuses on remote villages, mountainous areas, islands and disaster-stricken regions.
Satellite broadband technology can fill the long-standing gap in India and support the connectivity of so-called underserved communities.
The Low Earth Orbit (LEO) concept is projected to provide improved service and low latency compared to traditional satellites.
Better infrastructure can enhance the delivery of e-governance, telemedicine, online banking and e-education.
Satellite communications are able to facilitate communications in disaster situations.

Previous Year Questions (PYQs) on Satellites

Exam & Year	Question (with Options)	Correct Answer
UPSC Prelims 2024	With reference to Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, consider the following statements: 1. They orbit closer to Earth than geostationary satellites. 2. They provide lower latency for communication services. 3. A single LEO satellite can provide uninterrupted global coverage. Options: (A) 1 and 2 only (B) 2 and 3 only (C) 1 and 3 only (D) 1, 2 and 3	(A) 1 and 2 only
UPSC Prelims 2018	Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched? 1. NAVIC – Navigation System 2. GSAT – Communication Satellites 3. CARTOSAT – Earth Observation Satellites Options: (A) 1 only (B) 1 and 2 only (C) 2 and 3 only (D) 1, 2 and 3	(D) 1, 2 and 3
SSC CGL 2023	Which orbit is commonly used for communication satellites providing television and telecommunication services? Options: (A) Polar Orbit (B) Low Earth Orbit (C) Geostationary Orbit (D) Sun-synchronous Orbit	(C) Geostationary Orbit
CDS 2022	India’s NAVIC system primarily provides which service? Options: (A) Weather forecasting (B) Navigation and positioning (C) Military surveillance only (D) Satellite television	(B) Navigation and positioning
NDA 2021	The GSAT series launched by India is associated with: Options: (A) Navigation (B) Communication (C) Earth Observation (D) Astronomy	(B) Communication
RRB NTPC 2020	Which organisation is responsible for launching and operating India’s satellites? Options: (A) DRDO (B) ISRO (C) INCOIS (D) HAL	(B) ISRO
State PSC 2019	Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites generally operate at an altitude of: Options: (A) Up to 2,000 km (B) 10,000–15,000 km (C) 20,000–25,000 km (D) 35,786 km	(A) Up to 2,000 km

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Conclusion on Reliance Jio Satellite

The maiden development of the RELIANCE JIO that’s set to join the satellite broadband business with the LEO constellation is a big step towards India’s digital revolution. The company’s high-tech satellite flat-plate technology promises to provide high-speed internet service to hard-to-reach substandard areas. Moreover, the project may foster innovation, stimulate economic development, and address the digital gap. Reliance Jio’s LEO constellation plans could shape India’s connected future given the growing acceptance of satellite broadband. With satellite broadband on the rise, its LEO constellation could be a major growth enabler for India’s future.

FAQs – Reliance Jio Satellite Broadband

Reliance Jio plans to provide internet services through a Low Earth Orbit satellite constellation to improve connectivity across India.

Amit Shah Unveils Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor in Kolhapur

June 22, 2026

Amit Shah, the Union Home Minister, inaugurated the Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor in Kolhapur, which is an effective move towards the preservation of the cultural heritage of the place and facilities for the worshippers. The project’s goal is to support the development of Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple’s area and the promotion of religious tourism and area growth. The project will offer a hassle-free experience for devotees coming to visit one of the holiest places of Maharashtra.

Overview of the Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor Project

Particulars	Details
Project Name	Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor
Location	Kolhapur, Maharashtra
Temple	Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple
Unveiled By	Union Home Minister Amit Shah
Objective	Improve pilgrim facilities and preserve heritage
Key Focus Areas	Infrastructure, accessibility, tourism, conservation
Expected Impact	Increased tourism and economic growth

Significance of the Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple

Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple, or Mahalaxmi Temple of Kolhapur, is one of the most significant temples for spirituality in the western part of India. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Mahalaxmi and is a place of worship for millions of people each year. This temple is famous for its distinctive architectural style and historical importance. It is a sacred place and attracts pilgrims from all over the world for its religious ceremonies for centuries. An increased number of visitors have given great importance to improving the infrastructure. Thus, the unveiling of the temple corridor is anticipated to resolve existing issues with crowd management, accessibility and the convenience of visitors.

Why Amit Shah Unveils Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor

Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple is one of the most dedicated Shakti temples in India, which receives millions of devotees each year.
One of the aims of the corridor project is to enhance the facilities for pilgrims and their ease of access and crowd control around the temple precinct.
Promoting the preservation of historic Hemadpanti architecture and the cultural heritage of the temple, it helps.
The project is anticipated to further boost Kolhapur’s status as a key pilgrimage hub for western India.
Improper infrastructure development can augment the visitors’ budget and provide job opportunities for the local community.
The project is in sync with the mission of creating world-class pilgrimage centres in India.
The overall pilgrimage experience will be improved with the enhanced amenities, sanitation and security.
The development plan is designed to achieve the balance between modern infrastructure and conservation concerns.
The improved public infrastructure and connectivity are expected to bring relief during festivals like Navratri and Kirnotsav.
The government’s dedication to promoting sustainable tourism and preserving the spiritual and cultural heritage of India is evident in the Columbia Wardrobe designed for the corridor. The Columbia Wardrobe created for the corridor demonstrates the commitment to promote sustainable tourism and preserve the spiritual and cultural heritage of India.

UNESCO-Recognised Temples in India

Temple / Temple Complex	State	UNESCO World Heritage Site Name	Year of Inscription	Religion	Key Significance
Mahabodhi Temple Complex	Bihar	Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya	2002	Buddhism	Site where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment
Sun Temple, Konark	Odisha	Sun Temple, Konark	1984	Hinduism	Famous for its chariot-shaped Kalinga architecture
Great Living Chola Temples	Tamil Nadu	Great Living Chola Temples	1987 (Extended in 2004)	Hinduism	Includes Brihadisvara Temple, Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple, and Airavatesvara Temple
Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram	Tamil Nadu	Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram	1984	Hinduism	Includes the Shore Temple and Pallava-era rock-cut shrines
Khajuraho Group of Monuments	Madhya Pradesh	Khajuraho Group of Monuments	1986	Hinduism & Jainism	Renowned for intricate sculptures and Nagara-style architecture
Group of Monuments at Hampi	Karnataka	Group of Monuments at Hampi	1986	Hinduism	Includes the Virupaksha Temple and Vittala Temple complex
Group of Monuments at Pattadakal	Karnataka	Group of Monuments at Pattadakal	1987	Hinduism & Jainism	Showcases a blend of Dravidian and Nagara architectural styles
Elephanta Caves	Maharashtra	Elephanta Caves	1987	Hinduism	Known for rock-cut cave temples dedicated to Lord Shiva
Ellora Caves	Maharashtra	Ellora Caves	1983	Hinduism, Buddhism & Jainism	Features the Kailasa Temple, one of the world’s largest monolithic structures
Kakatiya Rudreshwara (Ramappa) Temple	Telangana	Kakatiya Rudreshwara (Ramappa) Temple	2021	Hinduism	Celebrated for its star-shaped platform and intricate Kakatiya craftsmanship
Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas	Karnataka	Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas	2023	Hinduism	Comprises the Chennakeshava, Hoysaleswara, and Keshava temples

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Conclusion on the Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor Project Launched

The opening ceremony of Amit Shah, presenting the Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor located at Kolhapur, has become a milestone for the religious tourism industry in Maharashtra. The project aims to enhance pilgrim facilities, conserve cultural heritage and provide new economic opportunities to the local community. The use of modern infrastructure with the adjustment of the conservation of the historic heritage of the Ambabai Mahalaxmi Temple Corridor would be able to bring about a good improvement to the overall experience of the devotees and contribute to the conservation of historical heritage. The project will enhance the accessibility and attractiveness of Kolhapur as a pilgrimage destination in the future.