SIMBEX (Singapore-India Maritime Bilateral Exercise) occurs for the 32nd time in Singapore. It is the longest continuously held uninterrupted bilateral exercise in the Indian navy which is meant to enhance maritime cooperation in the region. The warships of Indian Navy INS Delhi, INS Satpura, INS Kiltan, and INS Shakti have come to the drills. SIMBEX welcomes the Indian Act east Policy and its Vision SAGAR that can offer a free and secure sea passage. Safety in the sea of India, previous SAR and close ASEAN-India navy relationships were raised by the Indian envoy.
Feature |
Details |
Full Form |
Singapore-India Maritime Bilateral Exercise |
Started |
1994 (originally as “Exercise Lion King”) |
Edition |
32nd (in 2025) |
Participants |
Indian Navy & Republic of Singapore Navy |
Location |
Singapore (2025 edition) |
Objectives |
Maritime cooperation, interoperability, regional security |
Indian Ships Participating in 2025
Ship |
Type |
Key Features |
INS Delhi |
Guided Missile Destroyer |
Indigenous, frontline warship |
INS Satpura |
Stealth Frigate |
Part of Shivalik-class, multi-role |
INS Kiltan |
Anti-Submarine Warfare Corvette |
Equipped with advanced sonar |
INS Shakti |
Fleet Replenishment Tanker |
Provides fuel, water, and logistics support |
SIMBEX Strategic Relevance
For India:
Enhances sea power and interoperability
Attributes to Vision SAGAR (Security And Growth to all in the region)
Fits under the Act East Policy and ASEAN defence relations
In the Region:
Fosters freedom of navigation, and tackles non-state threats such as piracy
Facilitates additional reaction to Search and Rescue (SAR) and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Response (HADR)
Recent Background
The first ASEAN-India Maritime Exercise was co-hosted by India and Singapore in 2023.
HADR and SAR activities of the Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea were recognized all over the world.
Stress on common learning and training towards regional stability.
Policy |
Focus Area |
Act East Policy |
Enhancing ties with Southeast and East Asia across sectors |
Vision SAGAR |
Ensuring maritime security, economic growth, and stability in the Indian Ocean Region |
Defence relationship between India and Singapore
Prerequisites of deep naval collaboration since the 1990s.
Frequent high profile defence talks, logistic exchange, and mutual port visit.
Singapore has given the Indian Navy use of Changi Naval Base to extend Indian operations in Southeast Asia.
In the budding context of India as a maritime power and regional security actor, the 32 nd SIMBEX is another milestone to be marked. The bilateral exercises help India get closer to friendly navies to enhance its interoperability as well as to improve its strategic presence in the Indo-Pacific. The deployment of sophisticated indigenous warships demonstrates the increasing capabilities of the outfitting and rootedness of the band of rules-based maritime order by India.