The “Home Guard” cadre in Uttar Pradesh is a key auxiliary force assisting the state police and civil authorities in maintaining law and order, crowd control during fairs and festivals, disaster relief operations and other duties. Therefore, in the case of the recruitment drive in 2025, the UP Home Guard Vacancy will have a large size – the existing data suggest approximately 41,424 jobs.
For aspirants, understanding the UP Home Guard Syllabus 2025 and the Exam Pattern is vital. A well‑structured study plan must align with the pattern, subjects and marking scheme. In this article we walk through what the exam will cover, how it is organised, and how you can prepare.
UP Home Guard Syllabus 2025
UP Home Guard Vacancy 2025 के लिए UP Police Home Guard Syllabus में विभिन्न विषयों जैसे सामान्य ज्ञान, सामान्य हिंदी, संख्यात्मक और मानसिक योग्यता आदि शामिल हैं। उम्मीदवार UP Homeguard Syllabus के सभी टॉपिक्स को अच्छी तरह से समझकर अपनी तैयारी को मजबूत कर सकते हैं। नीचे दिए गए सेक्शनों में UP Home Guard Syllabus in Hindi का विस्तृत विवरण प्रस्तुत किया गया है, जिससे उम्मीदवार परीक्षा पैटर्न और प्रश्नों के प्रकार को बेहतर समझ सकते है। जो अभ्यर्थी UP Home Guard Syllabus 2025 की पूरी जानकारी प्राप्त कर सकते है।
General Knowledge (GK)
General Knowledge section covers a wide array of topics, both national and state‑specific (Uttar Pradesh). Key topics include:
- History of India & world; Indian freedom movement; heritage
- Indian Constitution; polity; judiciary; rights & duties
- Indian economy, agriculture, industry, trade & commerce
- Geography: India, world, physical, political, resources
- Environment, ecology, biodiversity, climate change
- Current affairs (national & international)
- Science & technology developments; research & discovery
- Awards & honours (national & international)
- Books & authors, famous personalities
- Natural resources; demonetisation & economic reforms
- Social practices, culture, administration of UP; police & revenue system in UP.
This breadth demands aspirants keep up‑to‑date with newspapers, magazines and standard GK books with UP‑centric content.
General Hindi
This section evaluates language skills and grammar in Hindi. Important topics include:
- गगद्यांश से प्रश्न और उत्तर
- गद्यांश का शीर्षक
- अशुद्ध वाक्यों को शुद्ध करना
- शब्दों का प्रयोग
- पत्र लिखना
- हिन्दी वर्णमाला
- विलोम शब्द
- हिन्दी वर्णमाला
- पर्यायवाची
- तद्भव तत्सम
- एक शब्द प्रतिस्थापन
- वाक्यांशों के स्थान पर एक शब्द
- वाक्य में सुधर करना
- समरूपी भिन्नार्थक शब्द
- मुहावरे और लोकोतियाँ
- लेखक एवं उनकी प्रसिद्ध रचनायें
- लिंग, वचन, कारक, सर्वनाम, विशेषण,
- हिन्दी भाषा में पुरस्कार
- क्रिया, काल, वाच्य, अव्यय, उपसर्ग, प्रत्यय, सन्धि
- समास, विराम चिन्ह, रस, छन्द, अलंकार
Numerical / Arithmetic Ability
Mathematics topics cover core high school arithmetic, quantitative ability. Key areas:
- Number system, HCF & LCM, simplification
- Percentage, ratio & proportion, averages, discount, profit & loss
- Speed, distance & time, work & time, pipes‑tanks
- Decimals, fractions, partnership, mixture & alligation
- Mensuration, geometry (basic), data interpretation, statistics & probability.
Regular practice of formulas and mental calculation is recommended.
Mental Aptitude / Reasoning Ability
Reasoning and IQ section is designed to test logical thinking, problem solving, aptitude relevant to law & order contexts. Topics include:
- Coding‑decoding, letter/number series
- Blood relation, direction sense, sequence/arrangement problems
- Venn diagrams, data interpretation, charts & graphs
- Analogies, similarities/differences, classification
- Verbal & figure classification, abstract ideas, symbols relationship
- Decision‑making, perception test, police system & law‑enforcement context.
As this is slightly higher level, timed practice is vital.
Exam Pattern 2025
Overview of the Written Exam
As per the sources available, the written examination round in the case of UP Home guard 2025 will be a multiple choice test and shall examine four broad areas: General Knowledge (GK), General Hindi, Numerical and Mental Ability / Basic Arithmetic, and Mental Aptitude / IQ/ Reasoning ability.
Here are the key features:
- Total Questions: Approx. 150 questions.
- Maximum Marks: 300 marks (indicative) – many sources mention 2 marks per question.
- Time Duration: ~150 minutes (≈2½ hours). Some sources also mention 120 minutes.
- Negative Marking: For each wrong answer, a penalty (e.g., 0.5 mark) may apply.
उत्तर प्रदेश होम गार्ड भर्ती‑2025 के लिए लिखित परीक्षा व शारीरिक योग्यता परीक्षा प्रथम चरण होंगे। इस भर्ती में उम्मीदवारों को पहले लिखित परीक्षा में उपस्थित होना होगा, उसके बाद PST/PET व दस्तावेज़ व मेडिकल वेरिफिकेशन प्रक्रिया से गुजरना होगा। इस भाग में हम पाठ्यक्रम (Syllabus) व परीक्षा पैटर्न (Exam Pattern) का विस्तृत विवरण देंगे।
| परीक्षा चरण | विवरण |
| लिखित परीक्षा (Objective) | लगभग 150 प्रश्न, कुल 300 अंक (प्रत्येक सही उत्तर पर ~2 अंक) |
| समय अवधि | लगभग 150 मिनट (अनुमानित) |
| नकारात्मक अंक | प्रत्येक गलत उत्तर पर ~0.50 अंक काटे जा सकते हैं |
| भौतिक मानक (PST) | पुरुषों के लिए ऊँचाई, छाती; महिलाओं के लिए ऊँचाई व वजन |
| भौतिक दक्षता परीक्षा (PET) | पुरुष: ~4.8 किमी में ~28 मिनट; महिलाएँ: ~2.4 किमी में ~16 मिनट (अनुमानित) |
Exam Pattern Table
| Subject | No. of Questions* | Approx. Marks* | Duration | Negative Marking |
| General Knowledge | To be announced | ~ 300 (total) | ~150 min (~2½ h) | ~0.50 mark per wrong answer |
| General Hindi | “ | “ | “ | “ |
| Numerical & Mental Ability | “ | “ | “ | “ |
| Mental Aptitude / Reasoning IQ | “ | “ | “ | “ |
| *Exact breakup subject‑wise not officially released yet. |
Physical Standards & Efficiency Test (PST / PET)
Candidates who qualify the written stage will proceed to physical tests. According to sources:
| Category | Requirement for Male | Requirement for Female |
| Height | General/OBC/SC: Min. 168 cm; ST: Min. 160 cm | Gen/OBC/SC: Min. 152 cm; ST: Min. 147 cm |
| Chest (Male only) | For Gen/OBC/SC: Unexpanded ‑79 cm; Expanded ‑84 cm; ST: 77/82 cm | Not applicable |
| Weight (Female) | Not a separate standard in many sources except Min. 40 kg | Min. 40 kg |
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
- Male candidates: 4.8 km run in ~28 minutes.
- Female candidates: 2.4 km run in ~16 minutes.
No specific marks are usually assigned for the PET – it is qualifying in nature.
Preparation Strategy
1. Start with Syllabus & Pattern
First step: Download- Take note of the official syllabus and exam pattern (after publication) and obtain a study plan. Make emphasis on heavy topics such as GK and Numerical Ability.
2. Build a Study Time‑table
- Assign specific time to each subject on a daily basis.
- In the case of GK: current affairs (30 mins), UP-specific content (15 mins).
- In the case of Hindi: grammar drills on a daily basis + reading exercises.
- Maths & Reasoning: daily drills with time limits and full length mock.
- Each Sunday: full length practice test consisting of past year papers.
3. Focus on UP‑Specific Content
Included, especially, in GK and administration matters, are:
- UP Revenue, Police system, Culture & society.
- Recent plans, catastrophes, social problems in UP.
- This is an advantage, as the syllabus points at state-specific issues.
4. Preparations of Physical Fitness
Simultaneously with the preparation in writing, initiate physical preparation:
- Develop stamina: 4-5km/week in case of man; 2-3km in case of woman.
- Push-ups, squats, and ability to clear PET.
- Stay slim, eat and sleep to prevent injuries.
5. Mock Tests & Revision
- Take online / offline mock tests with the pattern of the exam (150 questions, 300 marks).
- Rewrite often: make summary notes of formulae, words, GK facts.
- Following every mock: understand errors, areas of weakness, get faster and more precise.
6. Last‑Minute Tips
- Bring admit card + authentic photo ID to exam centre.
- Do not jump at the end of the paper on the subject; update basic subjects.
- Get a good sleep the night before, show up early at centre.
- During the examination: do the straightforward questions first, indicate difficult ones to improve on them later.
Full Syllabus & Topics Table
Below is a combined table summarising all subjects and key topics:
| Subject | Key Topics |
| General Knowledge | History of India & world, Constitution, Economy, Agriculture, Resources, Awards, UP Admin |
| General Hindi | Comprehension, Grammar (समस, संधि), Vocabulary, Letter & Essay Writing, Idioms, लिंग‑वचन |
| Numerical / Arithmetic Ability | Number system, %/Ratio/Averages, Speed‑Time, Profit&Loss, Geometry, Data Interpretation |
| Mental Aptitude / Reasoning Ability | Series, Coding—Decoding, Venn, Blood Relation, Direction Sense, Logical Diagrams, Police Context |
Conclusion
The UP Home Guard Syllabus 2025 and Exam Pattern demand a balanced preparation: a mix of general awareness, language proficiency, numerical strength and reasoning ability, combined with fitness for the physical stage. Aspirants should begin early, plan smartly, and prepare in all sections systematically. A focused approach with discipline will maximise your chances of selection in this large‑scale recruitment drive by UPPRPB.
If you like, I can also prepare a subject‑wise quick revision checklist and previous‑year solved questions summary for the Home Guard exam.

