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<\/p>\nThe advancement of semiconductor technology within India reached a major goal by creating native semiconductor chips intended for aerospace missions. Through their partnership, IIT Madras (IIT Madras) along with ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) created the IRIS (Indigenous RISC-V Controller for Space Applications) chip that utilizes SHAKTI microprocessor foundations. The program implements the 'Make in India' and 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' programs. <\/p>\n
The aerospace application field saw a major technological advancement for semiconductors within Indian borders.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
IIT Madras joined forces with the Indian Space Research Organisation to establish IRIS (Indigenous RISC-V Controller for Space Applications).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The chip depends on SHAKTI microprocessor momentum while using RISC-V technology as an open-source solution.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Professor V Kamakoti at IIT Madras PSCDISHA Center oversees the SHAKTI project.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
RISC-V functions as an open-source processor architecture that receives support through the ‘Digital India RISC-V’ (DIRV) initiative.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The initiative works to establish an autonomous processor system for vital program requirements.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
This microprocessor system has been created specifically for command and control systems used by ISRO.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
This processor benefits from design features that promote reliability and tolerate system faults so it works efficiently for space operations.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The chip includes feature-specific built-in modules that integrate serial buses with WATCHDOG timers.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Features multiple boot modes and hybrid memory extensions for future expansion.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
This domestically produced technology enables India to be independent in its semiconductor developments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
The development team consisted of IIT Madras together with IISU Thiruvananthapuram.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The 180 nm technology node manufacturing process was implemented at Semiconductor Laboratory (SCL) Chandigarh to produce the device.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The chip packaging process takes place at Tata Advanced Systems located in Karnataka state.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The manufacturing of the motherboard takes place in Gujarat before Tata Airports assembles it in Chennai.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Software Development & Booting at: IIT Madras.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Materials with conductivity between conductors and insulators.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Materials used in semiconductor chips include both pure elements silicon and germanium together with compounds of gallium arsenide.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The resistance of materials lies between the values of insulators and conductors.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The resistance value declines when the temperature rises.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Core of Modern Technology – Used in electronics, communications, automobiles, and medical devices.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Propels Emerging Technologies – Essential for AI, 5G, and autonomous vehicles.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The Value of Global Trade with Semiconductors stands as the second highest after automotive and fuel sectors.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Reduction in device scale and improvement in efficiency and cost-effectiveness happens through semiconductor assistance.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Transformative Potential – Drives progress across industries such as aerospace, consumer electronics, and healthcare.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
The R&D sector for semiconductors exists in India because various international businesses operate research facilities inside the country.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Two strategic fabrication plants are operating in India for defense and space sector needs under DRDO’s SITAR and SCL Chandigarh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
India imports all its commercial chips from foreign vendors while China remains its primary supplier (100% imports) during 2020.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
An independent supply chain enables India to lower its import dependence.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The growing number of remote workers and internet users within India requires the development of indigenous semiconductors to meet their demand.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Manufacturing within India creates employment opportunities that also enhance electronics value chains and produce various positions.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The indigenous production of semiconductors enables India to save import expenses and create more export opportunities.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Security benefits increase when processing happens locally because production takes place within the nation.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Geopolitical Leverage gives India the ability to decrease Chinese imports while enhancing its international leadership position.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Increased Competitiveness – Enhances India's position in global semiconductor manufacturing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
The capital requirements for starting a fab unit amount to between $5 to $7 billion.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The investment process suffers delays and requires various government clearances to proceed because of bureaucratic inefficiencies.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Unstable Power Supply – Requires uninterrupted power, available in limited regions.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Advanced semiconductor technologies present technological barriers because they require high licensing expenses.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Structural problems exist in India because the availability of skilled workers is low land acquisitions take too long and tax stability remains unclear to foreigners.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
The National Policy on Electronics from 2019 functions to develop Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM) into a global hub for India.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The Semicon India Programme receives INR 76,000 crore for semiconductor and display production.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Modified Semiconductor Fabs Scheme – Provides 50% fiscal support for semiconductor wafer fabrication.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Modified EMC 2.0 Scheme – Supports the establishment of Electronics Manufacturing Clusters (EMCs).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
100% FDI in Electronics Manufacturing – Encourages foreign investment in the sector.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme – Provides financial incentives for domestic manufacturing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Adequate Funding for R&D – Support institutions for innovation in semiconductors.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The SPF program should be rapidly deployed as a sovereign patent fund to buy domestic business patents.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Manufacturers will join domestic markets when manufacturers receive guarantees of domestic purchasing requirements.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The nation should provide support for semiconductor companies to acquire operational units based abroad.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Manufacturing facilities should start with packaging and testing procedures before establishing complete fabrication operations.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
The states should work together with the government to provide reliable power supply and clean water access.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Increasing demand for semiconductor chips will persist because the digital revolution maintains its fast pace. Self-reliance combined with economic development plus global leadership requires India to prioritize domestic semiconductor manufacturing. The implementation of appropriate funding measures and nationwide policy improvements will establish India as a prominent semiconductor industry force on a worldwide scale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
The advancement of semiconductor technology within India reached a major goal by creating native semiconductor chips intended for aerospace missions. Through their partnership, IIT Madras (IIT Madras) along with ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) created the IRIS (Indigenous RISC-V Controller for Space Applications) chip that utilizes SHAKTI microprocessor foundations. The program implements the 'Make in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6615"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6633,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6615\/revisions\/6633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}