{"id":6154,"date":"2025-03-10T17:13:26","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T11:43:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/exams\/?p=6154"},"modified":"2026-04-02T18:26:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T12:56:20","slug":"gandiva-missile-astra-mk3-india-bvr-air-to-air","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/gandiva-missile-astra-mk3-india-bvr-air-to-air\/","title":{"rendered":"Gandiva Missile (Astra Mk-III): India&#8217;s Advanced BVR Air-to-Air Weapon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\">India has officially renamed its Astra Mk-III missile as Gandiva, inspired by the legendary weapon from the Mahabharata. Developed by DRDO, this beyond visual range (BVR) air-to-air missile is designed to enhance the Indian Air Force\u2019s aerial combat capabilities. With a range of up to 340 km, Gandiva is set to be integrated with Sukhoi Su-30MKI and LCA Tejas fighter jets. It features a dual-fuel ducted ramjet engine for superior speed and maneuverability. This advancement places India among the nations with the longest-range BVR missiles, strengthening its air defense.Key Features:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">This weapon belongs to the Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile category.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">This weapon exists to serve as an air-based system for fighter aircraft.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Development: Still under development by DRDO.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Deployment: Planned for integration with Sukhoi Su-30MKI and Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"height: 400px; width: 700px;\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXfw63S5yzZhIP9JmSzJ0pfQtt9hgv3lZ_w4c4eXqiQgLd9c6fzZw7ta7SOxzKQphNBa36vGN64l3pviqykDnvZG1pXxaKO221Cg_ziAdSntKu1tGcIG1uAevcEm4rPjS6vc0Ci7eg?key=7ey7xu1fDrJjx8ip1jnaEkOM\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">Performance &amp; Specifications:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Range:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">340 km at 20 km altitude.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">190 km at 8 km altitude.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Engine:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Dual-fuel ducted ramjet engine.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Capable of launch from sea level to 20 km altitude.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Speed:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Launch speed: 0.8 to 2.2 Mach.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Target engagement speed: 2.0 to 3.6 Mach.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Target Engagement:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Angle of attack: Capable of engaging highly maneuverable aircraft up to 20 degrees.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The system has a position adjustment capability which allows the engagement of targets through a 10 km altitude range above or below the launching aircraft.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Capabilities:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Targeting:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Gandiva operates as a system which targets numerous aerial threats including:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Enemy fighter jets.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Military transport aircraft.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Refueling planes.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Global Standing:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The integration of Gandiva positions India among the nations with the longest BVR missiles in the world.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">Strategic Importance:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Astra Mk-III (Gandiva) has been designed specifically to change BVR warfare so Indian Air Force aircraft can hit enemy targets precisely at greater distances.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The aerial warfare capabilities gain strength through Gandiva thus enabling better regional and global aerospace defense and offense operations.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">Conclusion:<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Gandiva originated from Astra Mk-III to establish a significant advancement in Indian defense technology. The compliance of Astra Mk-III (Gandiva) with Indian air defense forces will deliver unprecedented smash capability to neutralize many airborne threats from extensive distances.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>India has officially renamed its Astra Mk-III missile as Gandiva, inspired by the legendary weapon from the Mahabharata. Developed by DRDO, this beyond visual range (BVR) air-to-air missile is designed to enhance the Indian Air Force\u2019s aerial combat capabilities. With a range of up to 340 km, Gandiva is set to be integrated with Sukhoi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6155,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-defense-current-affairs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6154"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11708,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154\/revisions\/11708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}