{"id":27513,"date":"2024-12-06T17:03:51","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T17:03:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/india-100-day-tb-mukt-bharat-launch-2024-3389\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T04:45:04","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T04:45:04","slug":"india-100-day-tb-mukt-bharat-launch-2024-3389","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/india-100-day-tb-mukt-bharat-launch-2024-3389\/","title":{"rendered":"India 100 Day TB Mukt Bharat Launch 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-group english-content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">On 7th December 2024, Union Minister of Health Shri J.P. Nadda will launch India\u2019s 100-Day Tuberculosis (TB) Elimination Campaign in Panchkula, Haryana. This initiative aims to eliminate TB by 2025, ahead of the global target of 2030. The campaign seeks to improve TB detection, reduce diagnostic delays, and ensure better treatment outcomes for high-risk groups. It will be implemented across 347 districts in 33 states and Union Territories.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">About 100-day TB campaign<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">India has aimed to eliminate Tuberculosis (TB) by 2025 which is 5 years ahead of the global target that is 2023. With this aim, the government is going to launch a 100-day TB campaign on 7th December 2024 in Panchkula, Haryana inaugurated by the Union Health Minister Shri JP Nadda. The objective is to improve TB case detection, reduce diagnostic delays, and enhance treatment outcomes, especially for high-risk groups. The initiative is set to be implemented across 347 districts in 33 states and Union Territories.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Key points of 100-day TB campaign:<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The objective is to improve TB case detection, reduce diagnostic delays, and enhance treatment outcomes, especially for high-risk groups.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The initiative is set to be implemented across 347 districts in 33 states and Union Territories.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The campaign\u2019s main target is to improve key indicators such as TB incident rates, diagnostics coverage, mortality rates.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It will support the Ayushmaan Arogya Mandir network to deliver TB services to the remote areas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Data point:\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">According to government data, 21.69 lakh TB cases were notified between January and October 2024.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">TB incidence rates have decreased by 17.7% from 237 per 1,00,000 in 2015 to 195 per 1,00,000 in 2023.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">TB-related deaths have decreased by 21.4% from 28 per lakh in 2015 to 22 per lakh in 2023.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">What is Tuberculosis?<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is a treatable disease that mainly affects the lungs but can also affect the other parts of the body.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It is a communicable disease that spreads through the air. When people with lung TB cough, sneeze or spit, they propel the TB germs into the air.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Vaccine: Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin (BCG) is a vaccine for TB disease.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Symptoms:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Prolonged cough<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Chest pain<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Fatigue<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Weakness<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Weight loss<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Fever etc.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Challenges<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Social stigma and taboo:<\/strong> Leads to delay in treatment and isolation of patients.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Poor health infrastructure:<\/strong> Lack of diagnostics facilities in rural areas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Financial issue:<\/strong> Due to higher charges of diagnostic test and medical facilties in private hospitals.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Problem of malnutrition: <\/strong>Low immunity system increases the chances of transmission of infection.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Efforts to end TB<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Global efforts:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The World Health Organisation (WHO) has initiated a campaign \u201cFind. Treat. All. #endTB\u201d and releases the Global Tuberculosis Report to track progress and identify gaps in TB elimination globally.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Indian efforts:\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP): <\/strong>A significant step to eliminate TB by 2025 , 5 years ahead of the SDG goals of 2030.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Nikshay Ecosystem:<\/strong> A national diverse system for TB information\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Nikshay Poshan Yojana (NPY): <\/strong>Provides \u20b9500 per month of financial support to TB patients through direct benefit transfer (DBT).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>TB Harega Desh Jeetega Campaign:<\/strong> A nationwide awareness campaign to combat TB.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>TB Mukt Panchayat Initiative:<\/strong> This aims to empower local bodies at the village level to understand TB symptoms and issues and take the necessary action required.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Mission Indradhanush:<\/strong> BCG vaccine is provided under the mission.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Conclusion<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The 100-day TB Campaign is a crucial step in India&#8217;s mission to eradicate tuberculosis by 2025. By enhancing early detection, reducing diagnostic delays, and targeting high-risk communities, the campaign aims to significantly reduce TB cases and related deaths. With the support of the Ayushman Arogya Mandir network, the initiative will ensure comprehensive TB services reach even the remotest areas, moving India closer to achieving its goal of a TB-free nation.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>India&#8217;s 100-day TB elimination campaign aims to eradicate TB by 2025. It focuses on early detection, reduced diagnostic delays, and better treatment for high-risk groups. The initiative will cover 347 districts across India.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":27514,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[1024,1030,1023,1028,1031,1027,1026,1029,1025],"class_list":["post-27513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-national","tag-100-day-tb-campaign","tag-ayushman-arogya-mandir","tag-india-tb-campaign","tag-national-tb-program","tag-tb-awareness","tag-tb-detection-2025","tag-tb-elimination-india","tag-tb-treatment","tag-tb-free-bharat"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27513"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28524,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27513\/revisions\/28524"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}