{"id":17961,"date":"2025-09-25T16:09:29","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T10:39:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/current-affairs\/2025\/09\/25\/bihar-governor-unmesh-international-literature-festival-2025\/"},"modified":"2026-10-31T06:00:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T06:00:05","slug":"bihar-governor-unmesh-international-literature-festival-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/bihar-governor-unmesh-international-literature-festival-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Unmesha International Literature Festival 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Unmesha International Literature Festival 2025<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (third edition)was inaugurated by Bihar Governor <\/span><b>Arif Mohammad Khan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in Patna on <\/span><b>25 September 2025<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The four-day festival brought together more than 550 writers, poets, scholars, translators, publishers and cultural personalities from India and abroad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Held until 28 September 2025, the festival represented more than 100 languages and dialects, providing a platform for literary discussions, cultural exchange and international dialogue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Organised by the <\/span><b>Sahitya Akademi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, and the Government of Bihar, Unmesha aimed to celebrate the diversity of literature and promote understanding among different cultures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During the inaugural address, Governor Arif Mohammad Khan highlighted the role of literature in restoring human dignity and strengthening the values of humanity in an age increasingly influenced by economic competition and digital technology.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Unmesha Literature Festival 2025: Key Highlights<\/b><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Particulars<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Details<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Festival<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unmesha: International Literature Festival<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Edition<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Third<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dates<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">25\u201328 September 2025<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Venue<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Patna, Bihar<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Inaugurated By<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Arif Mohammad Khan<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Position<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Governor of Bihar at the time<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Organiser<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sahitya Akademi<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Collaborators<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ministry of Culture and Government of Bihar<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Participants<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">More than 550<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Languages Represented<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">More than 100<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">International Participation<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Around 15\u201316 countries<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>What Is Unmesha International Literature Festival?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unmesha is an international literary festival organised to bring together writers, poets, translators, publishers, scholars and cultural personalities from different parts of the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The festival provides a common platform for people working in different languages and literary traditions to exchange ideas and experiences.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It focuses on the importance of literature in connecting societies, preserving cultural heritage and encouraging dialogue across national and linguistic boundaries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The third edition was held in Patna in September 2025. The festival featured 90 sessions over four days, covering a wide range of literary and cultural subjects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Its inclusive approach encouraged participation from both established literary personalities and emerging voices.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Inauguration by Bihar Governor Arif Mohammad Khan<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bihar Governor Arif Mohammad Khan inaugurated the third edition of Unmesha on 25 September 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In his inaugural address, he emphasised the importance of literature in preserving the dignity and purpose of humanity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">He observed that modern society is experiencing rapid changes due to economic competition, technological development and digital dominance. While these changes create new opportunities, they can also contribute to confusion, superficiality and a loss of deeper human values.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Governor highlighted spirituality as an important element of literature and called upon writers, poets, artists and thinkers to contribute to building a <\/span><b>&#8220;universal republic of letters.&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">His message encouraged the literary community to work towards a global society based on understanding, compassion and shared human values.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>More Than 550 Participants from Across the World<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One of the most important features of Unmesha 2025 was its international participation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">More than 550 writers, poets, scholars, translators, publishers and other cultural personalities participated in the festival.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The event represented more than 100 languages and dialects, highlighting the diversity of literary traditions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The festival brought together participants from different countries and provided opportunities for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Literary discussions and debates.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Poetry readings and storytelling.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Translation and language exchange.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cultural presentations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Discussions on contemporary literature.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Interaction between writers and readers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Exchange of ideas across different literary traditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This international participation helped create a platform where different cultures and languages could be understood through literature.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Organisers of Unmesha 2025<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The third edition of Unmesha was organised by the <\/span><b>Sahitya Akademi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, and the Government of Bihar.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. Sahitya Akademi<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Sahitya Akademi is India&#8217;s National Academy of Letters. It was formally inaugurated on 12 March 1954.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Its main objective is to promote Indian literature and encourage literary activities in the country&#8217;s recognised languages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Its major activities include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recognition of outstanding literary works.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Literary awards and fellowships.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Seminars and conferences.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Translation programmes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Publication of books and journals.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Promotion of literary exchange among Indian languages.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. Ministry of Culture<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Ministry of Culture, Government of India, supports the preservation and promotion of India&#8217;s cultural heritage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Its activities cover literature, art, museums, archives, cultural institutions and other areas of national cultural development.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Through its collaboration with Sahitya Akademi, the Ministry supported the organisation of Unmesha as an international literary event.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>3. Government of Bihar<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Government of Bihar collaborated in hosting the festival in Patna.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The event provided an opportunity to highlight Bihar&#8217;s literary and cultural heritage while bringing national and international literary personalities to the state.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Previous Editions of Unmesha Festival<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2025 event was the third edition of the Unmesha International Literature Festival.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The previous two editions were organised in different Indian cities.<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Edition<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Year<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Location<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">First Edition<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2022<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shimla, Himachal Pradesh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Second Edition<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2023<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Third Edition<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2025<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Patna, Bihar<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The festival&#8217;s movement across different cities reflects its national reach and its aim of promoting literary exchange across regions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Valedictory Session: Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The festival concluded on 28 September 2025 with a valedictory session attended by <\/span><b>Vice-President of India C. P. Radhakrishnan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> as the Chief Guest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bihar Governor Arif Mohammad Khan and other dignitaries also attended the closing programme.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In his address, the Vice-President highlighted the importance of understanding literature from different languages and cultures. He connected literary exchange with the idea of <\/span><b>&#8220;Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat.&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The closing session reinforced the festival&#8217;s objective of encouraging cultural understanding through literature.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Significance of Unmesha International Literature Festival<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unmesha 2025 was significant for India&#8217;s literary and cultural landscape for several reasons.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. Promotion of Multilingual Literature<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The participation of representatives from more than 100 languages highlighted India&#8217;s linguistic diversity and the importance of protecting literary traditions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>2. International Cultural Exchange<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Participation from different countries encouraged interaction among writers, scholars and cultural organisations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>3. Preservation of Literary Heritage<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Literary festivals provide opportunities to promote traditional literature, regional writing, poetry and storytelling.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>4. Encouragement for Young Writers<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Such events create opportunities for emerging writers to interact with established authors, translators and publishers.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>5. Strengthening Bihar&#8217;s Cultural Identity<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hosting the international festival in Patna brought national and international attention to Bihar&#8217;s cultural and literary heritage.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Conclusion<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The third edition of Unmesha: International Literature Festival was held in Patna from 25 to 28 September 2025. Inaugurated by Bihar Governor Arif Mohammad Khan, the event brought together more than 550 literary and cultural personalities representing over 100 languages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Organized by Sahitya Akademi in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture and the Government of Bihar, the festival provided a platform for literary exchange, multilingual participation, and international cultural dialogue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The participation of Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan in the valedictory session further highlighted the importance of understanding different literary traditions. Unmesha 2025 demonstrated how literature can connect societies and promote shared human values.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bihar Governor Arif Mohammad Khan today inaugurated the third edition of the International Literature Festival, Unmesh, in Patna, marking a significant milestone in the cultural landscape of Bihar. The festival, which will run until 28th September 2025, has drawn more than 550 literary figures, artists, and cultural personalities from 16 countries. Key Points: Governor&rsquo;s Address: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":22961,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-national"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17961"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17961\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28972,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17961\/revisions\/28972"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}