{"id":13806,"date":"2026-06-23T16:39:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-23T11:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/?post_type=academic_content&p=13806"},"modified":"2026-06-23T16:39:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-23T11:09:21","slug":"krishna-river","status":"publish","type":"academic_content","link":"https:\/\/www.class24.study\/current-affairs\/krishna-river\/","title":{"rendered":"Krishna River System, Origin, Tributaries, Length, Drainage Basin & Important Facts"},"content":{"rendered":"

The Krishna River is one of the major river systems of Peninsular India and the second longest east-flowing river in India next to the Godavari. It begins in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, not far from Mahabaleshwar, at an altitude of approx 1337 metres (4390 ft) and travels over almost 1,400 km (870 mi) to reach the Bay of Bengal. The Krishna River basin, which covers an area of about 258,948 sq km and spreads over Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. <\/span><\/p>\n

The flows from significant tributaries include the Bhima, Tungabhadra, Ghataprabha, Malaprabha and Musi. Might Is Before Justice. The river is the lifeline of southern India, supplying irrigation, hydropower generation, agriculture and drinking water for tens of millions of people.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krishna River Origin<\/span><\/h2>\n

The River begins as a small spring from a natural fountain (well) located close to the ancient temple of Lord Mahadev at Satara district of Maharashtra state near Mahabaleshwar. Here, a divine place, one of the chief river sources of peninsular India, situated on the Western Ghats at an average elevation of 1337 m above sea level. Its origin is in the Western Ghats and flows eastward along its 1465 km course through Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh before finally meeting the Bay of Bengal. <\/span><\/p>\n

Being the origin of the River, it has both geographical as well as religious importance and many pilgrims come here throughout the year. Besides, the river is an important source of water for agricultural and industrial purposes, drinking water, and hydropower generation in southern India.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krishna River Tributaries with Bank & Importance<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tributary<\/b><\/td>\nBank of Krishna River<\/b><\/td>\nOrigin<\/b><\/td>\nImportance<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bhima River<\/b><\/td>\nLeft Bank<\/b><\/td>\nBhimashankar Hills, Maharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nLargest tributary of the Krishna River; supports irrigation and water supply in Maharashtra and Karnataka.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tungabhadra River<\/b><\/td>\nRight Bank<\/b><\/td>\nConfluence of Tunga and Bhadra Rivers at Koodli, Karnataka<\/span><\/td>\nMost important tributary; supports major irrigation projects and hydropower generation.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ghataprabha River<\/b><\/td>\nRight Bank<\/b><\/td>\nWestern Ghats, Karnataka<\/span><\/td>\nProvides irrigation water to northern Karnataka through the Ghataprabha Project.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malaprabha River<\/b><\/td>\nRight Bank<\/b><\/td>\nWestern Ghats, Karnataka<\/span><\/td>\nImportant source of drinking water and irrigation in Karnataka.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Koyna River<\/b><\/td>\nRight Bank<\/b><\/td>\nMahabaleshwar, Maharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nKnown for the Koyna Hydroelectric Project, one of India’s largest hydropower stations.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Musi River<\/b><\/td>\nLeft Bank<\/b><\/td>\nAnanthagiri Hills, Telangana<\/span><\/td>\nFlows through Hyderabad and supports urban water requirements.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dindi River<\/b><\/td>\nLeft Bank<\/b><\/td>\nTelangana Plateau<\/span><\/td>\nContributes to irrigation and local agricultural activities.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Yerla River<\/b><\/td>\nRight Bank<\/b><\/td>\nMaharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nSupports agriculture and groundwater recharge in the basin region.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Panchganga River<\/b><\/td>\nLeft Bank<\/b><\/td>\nWestern Ghats, Maharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nImportant for irrigation and sugarcane cultivation in western Maharashtra.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Warna River<\/b><\/td>\nLeft Bank<\/b><\/td>\nSahyadri Hills, Maharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nSupports agriculture and several irrigation projects in Maharashtra.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Major Dams on Krishna River System<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Dam<\/b><\/td>\nRiver<\/b><\/td>\nState<\/b><\/td>\nImportance<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nagarjuna Sagar Dam<\/b><\/td>\nKrishna River<\/span><\/td>\nTelangana\u2013Andhra Pradesh<\/span><\/td>\nOne of the largest masonry dams in the world; provides irrigation, drinking water, and hydropower generation.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Srisailam Dam<\/b><\/td>\nKrishna River<\/span><\/td>\nAndhra Pradesh\u2013Telangana<\/span><\/td>\nMajor multipurpose project for hydroelectric power, irrigation, and flood control.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Almatti Dam<\/b><\/td>\nKrishna River<\/span><\/td>\nKarnataka<\/span><\/td>\nKey reservoir of the Upper Krishna Project; supports irrigation and power generation.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Narayanpur Dam (Basava Sagar)<\/b><\/td>\nKrishna River<\/span><\/td>\nKarnataka<\/span><\/td>\nImportant for irrigation in northern Karnataka under the Upper Krishna Project.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prakasam Barrage<\/b><\/td>\nKrishna River<\/span><\/td>\nAndhra Pradesh<\/span><\/td>\nRegulates water flow and irrigates the fertile Krishna Delta region.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Koyna Dam<\/b><\/td>\nKoyna River (Tributary)<\/span><\/td>\nMaharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nHosts the Koyna Hydroelectric Project, one of India’s largest hydropower stations.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tungabhadra Dam<\/b><\/td>\nTungabhadra River (Tributary)<\/span><\/td>\nKarnataka<\/span><\/td>\nSupports irrigation, drinking water supply, and electricity generation.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malaprabha Dam (Navilatirtha Dam)<\/b><\/td>\nMalaprabha River (Tributary)<\/span><\/td>\nKarnataka<\/span><\/td>\nProvides irrigation and drinking water to several districts.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hidkal Dam (Raja Lakhamagouda Dam)<\/b><\/td>\nGhataprabha River (Tributary)<\/span><\/td>\nKarnataka<\/span><\/td>\nImportant source of irrigation water in the Krishna Basin.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dhom Dam<\/b><\/td>\nKrishna River<\/span><\/td>\nMaharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nSupports irrigation and water supply in western Maharashtra.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ujjani Dam<\/b><\/td>\nBhima River (Tributary)<\/span><\/td>\nMaharashtra<\/span><\/td>\nMajor irrigation and drinking water project in the Bhima Basin.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jurala Dam (Priyadarshini Jurala Project)<\/b><\/td>\nKrishna River<\/span><\/td>\nTelangana<\/span><\/td>\nProvides irrigation and hydropower generation in the upper Krishna Basin.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Important Facts About the Krishna River<\/span><\/h2>\n